Petrolatum wax

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Description

Petrolatum (mineral jelly), freed from its liquid and semiliquid hydrocarbons, yields an amorphous, white, translucent, plastic wax. It is commercially available under the name of Protowax or Fybrene. Its plastic and noncrystalline properties make it very useful. It also has good oil-holding capacity and prevents leakage or sweating out of oils. Thus, it can replace ceresin and ozokerite, where their low melting point is not undesirable[1].

Properties

White Fybrene
Wax
Olive Fybrene
Wax
Specific Gravity at 16ºC 0.896 - 0.899 0.896 - 0.899
API Gravity 26.0 - 26.5 26.0 - 26.5
ASTM Melting Point, ºC 53 - 56 54 - 57
ASTM Consistency (Method D-217) 50 - 85 30 - 50
ASTM Consistency (Method D-5) 150 - 300 75 - 200
Flash Point, ºC 238 - 243 238 - 243
Fire Point, ºC 271 271
Saybold Vis. at 99ºC 50 - 55 50 - 55
Color white olive green
Ash, % 0.03 0.03
Saponification Value 0.3 0.3

[2]


References

  1. Bennett, H., Commercial Waxes, Second edition, p. 105
  2. Bennett, H., Commercial Waxes, Second edition, p. 105